During the larval stage of growth as the monarch caterpillar feeds poisonous Cardiac Glycosides found in the milkweed foliage are stored. This toxin is harmful to vertebrate predators – those predators that have a backbone or spinal column. It is quite a remarkable defense mechanism. However, these glycosides have no effect on invertebrate predators.
Which would explain why a spider has disabled this monarch and is tying it-up with webbing in anticipation of dining-upon it.
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