Thursday, June 6, 2024
D-Day
Wednesday, June 5, 2024
D-Day
You are about to embark upon the Great Crusade, toward which we have striven these many months.
The eyes of the world are upon you. The hopes and prayers of liberty-loving people everywhere march with you.
In company with our brave Allies and brothers-in-arms on other Fronts you will bring about the destruction of the German war machine, the elimination of Nazi tyranny over oppressed peoples of Europe, and security for ourselves in a free world.
Your task will not be an easy one. Your enemy is well trained, well equipped, and battle-hardened. He will fight savagely.
But this is the year 1944. Much has happened since the Nazi triumphs of 1940-41. The United Nations have inflicted upon the Germans great defeats, in open battle, man-to-man. Our air offensive has seriously reduced their strength in the air and their capacity to wage war on the ground. Our Home Fronts have given us an overwhelming superiority in weapons and munitions of war, and placed at our disposal great reserves of trained fighting men. The tide has turned. The free men of the world are marching together to victory.
I have full confidence in your courage, devotion to duty, and skill in battle. We will accept nothing less than full victory.
Good Luck! And let us all beseech the blessing of Almighty God upon this great and noble undertaking.
Pfc. Howard H. Gaertner waded-ashore at Utah Beach following the initial invasion as an infantry replacement. Trained in heavy weapons – mortar and machine gun - he was assigned to M Company, 47th Infantry, Ninth Division as a machine gunner in a weapons platoon.
After being bottled-up in the Bocage of the Norman countryside where progress was often measured in a few hundred yards – at the close of July he participated in Operation Cobra - the breakout at Saint-Lô. In the ensuing weeks his unit linked-up with British troops to out-flank and encircle fleeing German forces. Straining their supply lines to the extreme his unit later provided infantry support to General George Patton’s armored dash across Northern France.
Howard was convinced that his squad was the first to liberate Belgium when they surprised and captured a group of unsuspecting German soldiers sipping wine at a Belgian café. You would have to take his word for it. Later in September he was wounded in the Meuse River crossing and for Howard the war was over.
Recovered from his wounds Howard served in the occupation army in Germany, returned home, went to school, got married and raised a family. If he was alive today he would be 100 years old.
Funny thing is that other than vague and general terms he rarely spoke of his time in combat as I was growing-up. It wasn’t until I was in college that the details emerged.
My first of three trips to France was in 2012 and Jill and I spent time touring the Normandy battlefield in a rental car. Meticulous records maintained by the US Army allowed us to literally retrace Howard’s footsteps through the Norman countryside. Spooky stuff for sure.
I’ve included a couple of photos from the invasion beachhead that are before and after pics of real places he may have walked.
Raising a toast to the Greatest Generation for liberating continent Europe from fascist rule....
Tuesday, June 4, 2024
Water Bug
Cannot keep our Golden Retriever out of the water....
Monday, June 3, 2024
Dendroarchaeology
Wooden finds are essential in gaining insights into climatic and land use changes but also societal development during the Holocene era. Dendroarchaeological investigations, using tree rings, wood anatomy and techno-morphological characteristics are of great importance for a better understanding of the past as well as human-environment-interactions.
I have no shortage of oddities around the house. Birds nests (with eggs), rocks, fossils, antlers, preserved turkey beards, fans and what-not. One item is a four inch length of branch almost severed in two by a round from a deer rifle. I kept it as a souvenir of a shot at a dandy buck that was deflected by an offending branch the hunter didn't acquire in his scope. It doesn't take much to mess-up your well-planned shot; further evidence of the morphology of human interaction with wood.
Some of you readers know that we had our first floor flooring refinished. This is a consequence of a botched dishwasher installation on behalf of a Green Bay big box retailer. Details in a future post after the dust (pun intended) has settled.
During one of my daily visits to check on the crew and progress of the work the lead guy, Dan, said to me; Do you know you have a bullet in your floor?
Not that I'm aware-of, I replied. To the best of my knowledge nobody's ever discharged a firearm in the house. Dan,no,no; this is a bullet that has been in the wood all along.
Dan continued by explaining that about every five years or so his company discovers a bullet embedded in someone's wood floor. Just like fragments of barbed wire, nails, bolts, bullets and even cannon balls are found in trees. The large stuff is typically uncovered when it damages saw blades at the mill. But the small stuff, most of the time, escapes notice. In our case Dan knew enough to not remove the bullet from the white oak plank. He left it there knowing we would appreciate the dendroarchaeological value of having this left as a conversation piece. He even shined it up a bit so that it glints when the sunlight filters through the windows precisely the right way.
The back story is that the bullet is likely the result of a hunter's stray shot. Regrettably, there is insufficient tree ring data to trace how old it is. Nevertheless, if you examine it closely you can see that as the tree continued to grow it also grew a callus around the projectile as a response to the wound.
The tree is now dead, but the wood and bullet persist in our lives. I'm glad Dan found it as I've been walking past it for a couple of decades completely clueless. If only that tree could talk. Maybe it wasn't a hunter's stray bullet. Might it have been from a homicide? A gunfight involving Chicago gangsters? A conflict with the natives during European settlement? Or some other violent event? Who knows?
The next time you visit remind me to point it out. And you can advance your own theories about how it came about.
Sunday, June 2, 2024
June Night Sky
There doesn't appear to be a universally-accepted definition of what constitutes a planetary parade. Nevertheless, I think I know one when I see one.
A parade is a visual phenomenon that occurs when planets of the Solar System appear in a smaller sector of the sky at the same time as seen by observers from earth. To be clear, they are not equidistant from earth; the alignment is an illusion to the viewer.
Tomorrow morning, a parade of six planets will be lined-up with the crescent moon above the eastern horizon about a half-hour before sunrise.
If you have to get up early, for any reason, grab a pair of binoculars for this...
Speaking Truth To Power
Saturday, June 1, 2024
Newtonian Physics
Newton's First Law of Motion - also known as the Law of Inertia - states that an object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and in the same directions unless acted-upon by an unbalanced force.








